Lumps and Bumps in the Mouth: What Are They and When Should You Be Concerned?

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A new lump or bump in your mouth can be pretty worrying, can’t it? You may immediately start wondering what caused it and whether it is something you should be concerned about.

But most lumps and bumps in the mouth are not going to be all doom and gloom. Sometimes, it can be something as simple as irritation, a small cut, or a blocked gland. Even so, if the lump isn’t going away, looks unusual, or seems to be getting bigger, it is worth getting it checked.

So, how can you tell the difference between something that may settle on its own and something that needs a closer look?

What Might Cause Lumps or Bumps in the Mouth?

There are many reasons why those annoying little bumps can appear.

Have you ever accidentally chewed your cheek or tongue? That can cause a small lump or swollen area. Friction and irritation can do the same, particularly if you have dentures or a sharp or jagged tooth or filling rubbing against the inside of your mouth.

Mouth ulcers

You may also develop sores called mouth ulcers. These can appear as sore spots or slightly raised areas, and they can certainly be uncomfortable.

Some people develop hard, bony lumps called torus or exostoses. These are generally harmless and can occur along certain areas of the mouth.

Small cysts can develop too, while a swollen salivary gland may also appear as a lump.

Could it be an infection?

Dental infections are another possibility. An infection can cause an abscess, which may lead to swelling around a tooth or on the gum.

Pain is a common symptom, and the area may feel sore or tender. You might also notice a bad or unpleasant taste, or experience increased sensitivity around the affected tooth.

When Should You Get a Lump in the Mouth Checked?

Not every bump needs immediate attention. Sometimes, a minor irritation will settle down by itself.

However, if the lump persists or does not seem to be improving, it is time to speak to your dentist. As a general rule, if a lump or other change in your mouth lasts for more than around two to three weeks, it should be assessed.

There are also some other changes you should keep an eye out for.

Have you noticed a sore that doesn’t seem to heal?

What about bleeding that keeps coming back, or a red or white patch that doesn’t disappear?

Persistent pain, difficulty swallowing or speaking, or numbness in the area are also reasons to get the area checked.

And if you notice that the lump is getting bigger, don’t delay getting professional advice.

Keep in mind that these signs do not automatically mean that something serious is wrong. There can be many different causes for changes in the mouth. A dentist can examine the area properly and help you understand what is causing it and whether any treatment is needed.

Why Do Regular Dental Checks Matter?

Your regular dental visits are about more than just checking for cavities.

During an appointment, your dentist can also look at your gums, tongue, cheeks and other areas inside your mouth. This gives them an opportunity to spot new or unusual changes that you may not have noticed yourself.

At Art of Dental Care in Chester, we’re passionate about treating oral changes with care. We want to keep our advice simple, clear and easy to understand, without making you feel unnecessarily worried.

If you notice a new dark spot, lump or bump that doesn’t seem to be going away, have it evaluated.

It can give you some peace of mind, and if treatment is needed, you can get started sooner.